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Present perfect x Past simple

Qual usar?

  • Present perfect — experiência, sem quando: I have been to Japan.
  • Past simple — tempo definido: I went there in 2019.

Present perfect x Past simple na linha do tempo

Frases-chave

  • I have been to Japan
    Eu já estive no Japão
  • I went there in 2019
    Fui lá em 2019
  • Have you finished?
    Você terminou?